Originally
appeared in Internationale Situationniste No.7 (April 1962). Translated
by Reuben Keehan and taken from Situationist International Online
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The Role of the SI
WE ARE COMPLETELY POPULAR. We only take
into consideration problems that are already in present in the general population.
Situationist theory is in people like fish are in the sea. To those who
think the SI is constructing a speculative fortress, we assert the contrary:
we are going to dissolve ourselves into the population, which lives our
project at every moment, living first of all, of course, on the mode of
lack and repression.
Anyone who can't understand this ought to go back to studying our program.
Publishing the provisional report of a supersession, Internationale Situationniste
is one of those rare journals where after having read the most recent
issue, one discovers how necessary it is to go back and read the first.
The specialists flatter themselves with the illusion that they control
certain fields of knowledge and practice, but none of them escapes our
omnipotent criticism. We recognize that at this point we still lack the
means, and that our lack of such means is due first of all to our lack
of information (with as much regard to the inaccessibility of essential
documents already in existence as to the absence of any document on the
most important problems we can point out). But all the same, it should
not be forgotten that the technocratic rabble also lacks this information.
Even where it has, by its own standards, the most extensive information
at its disposal, they only need to deny us 10% of this. This possibility
is a purely stylistic clause, as the ruling bureaucracy, by its very nature,
can only go so far with the quantitative, even when information is at
hand (it inevitably ignores how the workers work, how people really live);
therefore it has no hope of grasping the qualitative. On the other hand,
it is only the quantitative that we lack, and soon it too will be ours,
for we control the qualitative, which multiplies the quantity of the information
we have at our disposal. This example can be extended to the understanding
of the past: there is certainly a need for a more thorough evaluation
of certain historical periods, even without a general accession to the
scholarship of the historians.
The naked truth, familiar to every specialist, contradicts the current
organization of reality (the decor of Sarcelles, say, or the lifestyle
of Tony Armstrong-Jones), in making an implaccable and immediate critique.
The specialists have congratulated themselves for too long on not only
representing these facts, but all present reality. How they tremble! Their
good times are over. We'll bring them down, along with every hierarchy
they protect.
We are capable of bringing about a contestation in every discipline.
No specialist remain will master of a single specialty. We are ready to
provisionally handle the forms within which assessments and calculations
can be made; we already know the margin of error of such calculations.
The factor of error introduced by the use of categories that we know are
false can thus be reduced. It's easy for us to choose the battlefield
each time. If it is necessary to confront the "models" that are today
the converging points of technocratic thought (that which is total concurrence
or total planning), our "model" is total communication. We can no longer
be called utopian. An hypothesis should be recognized here that will possibly
never be realized exactly in reality, no more than anything else. But
with the theory of the potlatch as irreversible expression, we alone hold
its complimentary factor. "Utopia" is no longer possible because the conditions
of its realization already exist. It has been diverted [détourné] to serve
the perpetuation of the current order, whose absurdity is so terrible
that it is realizing its utopia first, at any cost, without anyone daring
to formulate its theory, even after the fact. It is the inverse utopia
of repression: it has every power at its disposal, and nobody wants it.
We are leading a study of "the positive pole of alienation," more exact
than that of its negative pole. In addition to our diagnosis of the poverty
of wealth, we are capable of redrawing the map of the extreme wealth of
poverty. These maps that speak of a new topography will in fact be the
first realization of "human geography." We will replace oil deposits with
layers of untapped proletarian consciousness.
In such conditions, it is easy to understand the general tone of our
relationship with an impotent intellectual generation. We make no concessions.
It is clear that the masses who spontaneously think as we do must exclude
the intellectuals in their quasi-unanimity, that is to say the people
who, holding the lease on contemporary thought, must necessarily content
themselves with their own thinking about thinkers. Accepted as such, and
therefore as impotent, they then question the impotence of thought in
general (see the editorial clowns of Arguments #20, devoted precisely
to the intellectuals).
Right from the start of our common action, we have been clear. But now,
our game is becoming so important that we no longer have to talk with
the self-appointed orators. Our partisans are everywhere, and we have
no intention of deceiving them. We will provide their weapons.
As for those who might well be worthwhile orators, they should know
very well that their relations with us cannot be inoffensive. We are at
a decisive point, and although we are aware of the proportion of our errors,
we can all still oblige these possible allies a total choice. We can only
be accepted or rejected as a whole; never subdivided.
There is nothing surprising about these truths. What is surprising is
rather that the specialists of opinion polls cannot recognize how soon
this anger will rise to breaking point. One day soon, they will be quite
shocked to see their architects chased down and hanged in the streets
of Sarcelles.
The failure of other groups who have more or less seen the necessity
of the coming change, is their positivity. When these groups try to be
avant-garde or the newest political formation, they believe that everyone
should know something about the old praxis, and here they fall short.
Those who want to constitute a political positivity too soon depend
entirely on traditional politics. In the same way, many people have urged
the situationists to constitute a positive art. But our strength is in
never having done that. Our dominant position in modern culture has never
been shown better than by the decision made at the Göteborg Conference
to refer from now on to all artistic production by members of the SI in
the present framework as anti-situationist, so that they will contribute
to a simultaneous destruction and consolidation.
The interpretation that we defend in culture can be regarded as a simple
hypothesis, and we expect that it will very soon be verified effectively
and transcended; but in every way it possesses the essential characteristics
of rigorous scientific verification in the sense that it explains and
arranges a number of phenomena that are, for others, incoherent and unexplainable
- which are therefore sometimes even hidden by other forces; and in that
it makes it possible to foresee several facts that will be controllable
later. We do not deceive ourselves for an instant on the so-called objectivity
of various researchers in culture or what is conveniently known as the
human sciences. On the contrary, the rule seems to be to hide in this
objectivity as many problems as responses. The SI must expose what is
hidden, thereby exposing itself as the possibility "hidden" by its enemies.
Picking up on the contradictions that others have chosen to forget, we
will succeed in transforming ourselves into the practical force laid out
in the Hamburg Theses, as established by Debord, Kotányi, Trocchi and
Vaneigem in the summer of 1961.
The irreducible project of the SI is total freedom made concrete in
acts and in the imagination, for freedom is not easy to imagine in the
existing oppression. We will be victorious, identifying ourselves in the
most profound desires that exist in all, giving them every license. The
"motivational researchers" of modern advertising find in peoples' subconscious
the desire for objects; we find only the desire to break the hindrances
of life. We are the representatives of the mind-power of the great majority.
Our first principles must be beyond doubt.
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